Occupation:
Juan was a midshipman in the Royal Naval Reserve. He is recorded arriving in New York aboard the Mauretania on 7 April 1919 with a group of R.N.R. midshipmen in transit to San Francisco to join the L'Avenir there to return her to England.
Census:
1901: Hampstead, London: Ivan H. Tillett is aged 0, born in London
Hampstead
1911: Blean, Kent: Juan Hammett Tillett is aged 10
Occupation: Musical Agent.
In 1887, aged 15, Pedro joined the musical agency founded by his uncle,
Narciso Vert and including Narciso's brothers, Fernando, Honorato and
Pedro Vert, at 6 Cork Street, Burlington Gardens, London. Pedro
reminisces in an article about him entitled "The Man who knows 2,000
Musicians" (Radio Times 20 April 1934
p178):
I entered the office of my uncle, the late N. Vert, for many years the
leading impresario and concert manager. Here I learnt the business in
all its aspects and came into contact with the foremost artists of the
day - Adelina Patti, Trebelli, Albani, Melba, Marie Toast, Lillian
Nordica, Antoinette Sterling, Emma Eames, Calvé, Sims Reeves, Edward
Lloyd, Santley, and Foli the famous bass, Sarasate, World-renowned
violinist, Vladimir de Pachmann, Hans van Bülow, Carreño, Saint-Saëns,
Bottesini, the famous double bass player, Sir Arthur Sullivan, Sir
Charles Hallé, Augustus Manns of the Crystal Palace Concerts.
Life then was full of interest.
Pedro was
made a partner in the agency on 14 January 1896 and in 1902 the
agency entered into an agreement with Pedro's younger brother, John
Hudson Tillett, to establish and manage a branch of the agency in New
York. N. Vert died in June 1905, and despite the fact that two of his
brothers still worked for the agency, control of the firm fell to Pedro
Tillett, in practice when N. Vert fell ill and formally when he died.
The company kept the name "Vert's Agency"
Pedro was interviwed for the obituary to N. Vert in the Musical Herald 1 July 1905:
If he did not create the profession of concert agent, he was
certainly a pioneer, and became foremost in that line... A business so
well managed can scarcely lose its position. Mr. Vert, in fact, when
his health began to fail, put it into the capable hands of his nephew
Mr Pedro J. Tillett...
We ask Mr. Tillett whether the public run after prodigies as
much as ever. He says that too many prodigies have been brought forward
and business has not been great in that line since Hofmann's highly
siccessful appearances under Mr Vert in 1887.
It is curious how orchestral concerts have come to the fore
without injuring the best vocal concerts. An orchestral concert used to
be quite an event, musically but not financially. Now everybody goes to
them, even people who did not go before to the ordinary concert.
'Do the public prefer foreign artists?', we ask. 'It is true',
says Mr Tillett, 'that the public still seem to be drawn by a foreign
name more than an English one, especially in the instrumental line. But
it must be remembered that the foreign names represent the whole of
Europe. Isolated cases of specially successful artists can be given in
any country, English or foreign. Great artists who are English are
perhaps not as plentiful as they might be, but they still create a
position for themselves. Leonard Borwick and others might be named as
examples, but the fact remains that violinists, cellists, and pianists
bearing foreign names and having a Continental reputation are preferred
to English artists with an English reputation'.
There was a dispute between the estate of N. Vert and John
Tillett over debts and losses incurred by the office in New York.
Whether it was this dispute or other reasons is unclear, but in March
1906 John and another Vert employee, Robert Leigh Ibbs, left the firm
and formed a new agency, Ibbs and Tillett
which was to dominate the British musical agency scene for the next 50
years. Despite losing a number of clients to the new rival, Vert's
continued on under Pedro's management, and the two brother swere in
direct competition for a number of years. It was a battle that Pedro
lost. In 1910 the agency was recapitalised as N. Vert Ltd, of which
Pedro was the profit-sharing managing director, but without an
ownership stake. This did not solve the problems, Pedro resigned on
24 May 1911 and it was decided to wind up the company in November 1912,
a process completed on 10 March 1914.
Pedro continued as an agent on his own, operating out of 17 York Place
and an advertisement in The Musical Times
in 1914 shows him as sole
agent for Doris Woodall, John Harrison and Thorpe Bates. Pedro then
became the manager for various performers. The Radio Times 20 April 1934 p178, in an article
about Pedro entitled "The Man who knows 2,000 Musicians", Pedro
remembers that:
I was drawn into the theatrical world and toured with Violet
Vanbrugh,
and in 1921 I managed Sir Harry Lauder's season at the Palace Theatre.
In August of this year I went to America as General Manager for
Marie Löhr and her company, returning the following March to manage
another London season for Harry Lauder, whose success was so phenomenal
at the Palace Theatre. On this occasion we were obliged to split the
season between the Princes Theatre and the London Pavilion. Following
this I became manager to Robert Loraine, who had a season at St James's
Theatre followed by a tour. In December 1923I was asked to undertake
the management of the first series of Symphony Concerts to be given
under the auspices of the British Broadcasting Company. These concerts
took place at the Central Hall, Westminster, in February, March, April
and May 1924. They were six in number, conducted by Percy Pitt, Sir
Landon Ronald, Eugene Goosens, Sir Hamilton Harry, Stanton Jeffries,
and Sir Edward Elgar. In July 1924 I joined the Staff of the Company
Pedro Tillett became the booking manager at the BBC in 1924, a post he
held
until his retirement in 1934. On his retirement he received this letter
from Adelina de
Lara: I have read with sorrow and surprise
that you have retired from the BBC. In this case may I once again thank
you for all you have done for me in connection with BBC engagements and
for all your courtesy and patience. Whatever your future plans may be,
I wish you the greatest luck and happiness.
Notes: Ibbs and Tillett: the rise and fall of a musical
empire (Christopher Fifield, 2005) contains some examples of
the impression made by Pedro Tillett on his acquaintances. Percy Grainger
writes to his mother from Wakefield on 20 February 1908 (p58): Tillett & I are going to see a
Melodrama tonight. It ought to be fun. He's such a nice little chap;
nothing coarse about him, I think. Nice & human & kind-thinking
and later that same day, to Karen Holten he wrote: What do you think I have just done? I
and our agent (Tillett; he is a kind man - poor chap, I believe he has
had an unhappy life) have been together to theatre in this little town.
Birth: England Birth
Index (3Q1872 Pancras vol 1b p45); exact place from 1901 census
Parents: 1881 census,
England Marriage Index (2Q1870 Pancras vol 1b p207); Henrietta's full
name from England Birth Index (2Q1847 St Pancras vol 1 p354)
Buried: St Sever Cemetery Extension,
Rouen, France. Most of the servicemen buried here died in military
hospitals in Rouen.
Notes: The birth registration lists his
name as Pedro Ramon R. Tillett, but the 1901 census has Ramon P. R.
Tillett and the casualty details at the Commonweath War Graves
Commission also lists him as Ramon Pedro Rowland Tillett.
Census:
1901: Hampstead, London: Ramon P. R. Tillett is aged 2, born in London
Hampstead
1911: Blean, Kent: Raymart Pedro Roland Tillets is aged 12
Sources:
Birth: England Birth
Index (1Q1899 Hampstead vol 1a p675); exact place from 1901 census
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